Ciwon suga ya kasu kashi biyu
1. Nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 (T1DM), wanda kuma aka sani da ciwon sukari mai dogaro da insulin (IDDM) ko ciwon sukari na yara, yana da haɗari ga ketoacidosis na ciwon sukari (DKA).Ana kuma kiranta da ciwon suga na farkon matasa domin yakan faru ne kafin shekaru 35, wanda ke da kasa da kashi 10 na ciwon sukari.
2. Nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 (T2DM), wanda kuma aka sani da ciwon suga na manya, yawanci yana faruwa ne bayan shekaru 35 zuwa 40, wanda ya kai fiye da kashi 90% na masu ciwon sukari.Ƙarfin masu ciwon sukari na 2 don samar da insulin ba a rasa gaba ɗaya ba.Wasu marasa lafiya ma suna samar da insulin da yawa a jikinsu, amma tasirin insulin ba shi da kyau.Don haka, insulin a cikin jikin majiyyaci rashi ne na dangi, wanda wasu magungunan baka a cikin jiki zasu iya motsa su, fitar da insulin.Koyaya, wasu marasa lafiya har yanzu suna buƙatar amfani da maganin insulin a mataki na gaba.
A halin yanzu, yawan ciwon sukari a tsakanin manya na kasar Sin ya kai kashi 10.9%, kuma kashi 25% na masu fama da ciwon sukari ne kawai suka cika ma'aunin haemoglobin.
Baya ga magungunan hypoglycemic na baka da alluran insulin, kula da kai da ciwon sukari da salon rayuwa su ma suna da mahimmancin matakai don jagorantar maƙasudin masu ciwon sukari:
1. Ilimin ciwon sukari da ilimin halin ɗan adam: Babban manufar ita ce a bar marasa lafiya su sami cikakkiyar fahimtar ciwon sukari da yadda ake bi da magance ciwon sukari.
2. Maganin cin abinci: Ga duk masu fama da ciwon sukari, ingantaccen tsarin sarrafa abinci shine hanya mafi mahimmanci kuma mahimmancin magani.
3. Maganin motsa jiki: motsa jiki na jiki ɗaya ne daga cikin hanyoyin magance ciwon sukari.Marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari na iya inganta yanayin ciwon sukari sosai kuma su kula da nauyin al'ada ta hanyar motsa jiki mai dacewa.
4. Maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi: Lokacin da tasirin rage cin abinci da motsa jiki bai gamsar da su ba, yakamata a yi amfani da magungunan maganin ciwon sukari na baki da insulin a kan lokaci a ƙarƙashin jagorancin likita.
5. Kula da ciwon suga: sukarin jinin mai azumi, sukarin jini bayan cin abinci da kuma haemoglobin glycosylated ya kamata a kula akai-akai.Hakanan ya kamata a ba da hankali ga lura da rikice-rikice na yau da kullun
TECHIJET injector mara allura kuma ana saninsa da gudanarwa mara allura.A halin yanzu, an haɗa allurar ba tare da allura ba a cikin (Binciken Ciwon Ciwon Ciwon Cutar Geriatric na China da Jagororin Jiyya na 2021 Edition) kuma an buga shi lokaci guda a cikin Janairu 2021 ta (Jarida ta Sinawa na Ciwon sukari) da (Jarida na Geriatrics na kasar Sin).An nuna a cikin jagororin cewa fasahar allurar da ba ta da allura tana daya daga cikin hanyoyin allurar da jagororin suka ba da shawarar, wanda zai iya kawar da jin tsoron alluran gargajiya yadda ya kamata da rage jin zafi a lokacin allura, ta yadda za a inganta bin majiyyaci da inganta sarrafa sukarin jini sosai. .Hakanan yana iya rage mummunan halayen allurar allura, kamar nodules na subcutaneous, hyperplasia mai kitse ko atrophy, kuma yana iya rage adadin allurar.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-14-2022